Érvelni tudni kell! Tucatnyi élethelyzetben villantjuk meg érveinket a való életben vagy éppen a C1-es Speaking vizsgarész egyéni változatának Perspectives c. záró feladatában.
Kapsz 3 idézetet egy adott témával kapcsolatban (pl. climate, urban transport, social media, tourism stb.), és az alábbi utasítást:
„Which of the following quotations do you agree with? Give your reasons.”.
Vagyis a háromból idézetből egyet kiválasztasz, és 1 percnyi – jegyzetelés nélküli – gondolkodás után megindoklod, hogy miért arra esett a választásod. Ilyen célirányosan kiválasztott hármas idézetcsoportokat nehéz találni – talán a ChatGPT segít, ha ügyesen kérdezed, utasítod.
De mivel a vizsgán mindig csak egy idézettel kapcsolatban kell érvelned, a gyakorláshoz, érvelési készséged fejlesztéséhez elég egyszerre egy idézet. Ehhez kapsz két tucatot (mindegyikhez a témát is), és hajrá! Egy perc gondolkodás, 3 perc okoskodás 😉
Téma | Erős, ellentmondásos, logikus vagy vad érveket kiváltó idézet |
travel | “The world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page.” - Saint Augustine |
“Travel is fatal to prejudice, bigotry, and narrow mindedness, and many of our people need it sorely on these accounts.” – Mark Twain | |
recycling | “Recycling turns waste into resources, problems into solutions, and habits into actions.” – Anonymous |
“We live in a disposable society. It's easier to throw things out than to fix them. We even give it a name - we call it recycling.” - Neil LaBute | |
urban life | “It's the Industrial Revolution and the growth of urban concentrations that led to a sense of anonymity.”- Vint Cerf |
Artificial Intelligence | “I visualize a time when we will be to robots what dogs are to humans, and I’m rooting for the machines.”- Claude Shannon |
health | “Our bodies are our gardens – our wills are our gardeners.” – William Shakespeare |
“The only way to keep your health is to eat what you don't want, drink what you don't like, and do what you'd rather not.” - Mark Twain | |
consumerism | “My first rule of consumerism is never to buy anything you can't make your children carry.” - Bill Bryson |
GMO food | "Simply because my people are hungry, that is no justification to give them poison, to give them genetically modified food that is intrinsically dangerous to their health." - Levy Mwanawasa |
smart devices | “People who smile while they are alone used to be called insane until we invented smartphones and social media.” ― Mokokoma Mokhonoana |
“Wi-Fi went down for five minutes, so I had to talk to my family. They seem like nice people.” - Anonymous | |
plastic use | “There is no such thing as ‘away’. When we throw anything away, it must go somewhere.” – Annie Leonard (Greenpeace) |
“Only we humans make waste that nature can’t digest.” – Captain Charles J Moore (oceanographer) | |
cycling | “Cycling: the only place neon is always in fashion.” - Anonymous |
“Cycling is like coffee. You can never have too much – but your doctor might disagree.” - Anonymous | |
(fast) fashion | “No one wants to wear clothes that were made from someone’s blood.” – Amber Valetta |
“Fast fashion is like fast food. After the sugar rush, it just leaves a bad taste in your mouth.” – Livia Firth | |
“The most sustainable garment is the one already in your wardrobe.” – Orsola de Castro | |
video gaming | “Education should learn from the positive side of gaming – reward, accomplishment, and fun.” – Sebastian Thrun |
“If someone pauses their game just to text you back, marry them.” - Anonymous | |
holidays | “The worst thing about being a tourist is having other tourists recognize you as a tourist.” - Russell Baker |
education/school | “In the first place, God made idiots. That was for practice. Then he made school boards.” - Mark Twain |
“The illiterate of the future will not be the person who cannot read. It will be the person who does not know how to learn.” - Alvin Toffler |
Ha mindegyikkel kipróbálod magad, a vizsgán is menni fog, különösen, ha felkészülési tippjeinket is megfogadod.
És ha akarsz további idézet cunamit a gyakorláshoz, keresgélj a CoolFunnyQuotes oldalain. A másik szuper idézetes weblap a BrainyQuote, ahol tematikusan is kereshetsz, ahogy mi is tettük.